Choline is indicated as part of the therapy for dogs and cats with seizures epilepsy. In clinical practice choline is mostly prescribed for older dogs to reduce the incidence of cognitive disorder or to treat dogs with existing cognitive disorder.
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Dealing With Choline Chloride
Although people mistakenly assume a dogs instinctive paddling behavior means all dogs are water safe dogs can panic tire and drown in any body of water chlorinated or not.
Choline toxicity in dogs. Since choline was first described as a lipotropic agent in dogs much of the data regarding choline requirements have been derived from dogs fed purified diets in experiments conducted in the 1940s. Choline is a necessary nutrient that boosts neuroplasticity but too much of it can undo all of the positive effects and actually cause you dangerous problems. After treatment period treated animals as well as control animals were sacrificed and assessment of urinalysis blood analysis and histopathological studies were made.
It is soluble in water and often included with b vitamin supplement mixtures. It also seems to reduce the need to use bronchodilators. In puppies high protein diets 40 protein did not require supplemental choline whereas a diet with 19 casein induced a deficiency schaefer et al1941.
There is some evidence that higher doses of choline 3 grams daily might be more effective than lower doses 15 grams daily. Overuse and accidental overdose can result in methionine poisoning with vomiting diarrhea and dangerous cns symptoms. There is a much smaller amount of choline in soy but there is a lot of choline in salad dressings made with soy based emulsifiers.
When it comes to swimming the biggest health risk for any pet is drowning. A single oral dose of 15 gkg cytidine diphosphate choline cdp choline citicoline somazina was administered to 6 beagle dogs daily for 6 months. Taking choline seems to lessen symptoms and the number of days that asthma is a problem for some people.
When exceeding this amount you are entering the risky zone of toxicity. Methionine supplements are given to dogs to reduce urinary stones and make dog urine less damaging to the grass. Most animals are able to synthesise some choline endogenously during degradation of phospholipids in the liver.
It is widely accepted that the maximum tolerable upper intake level is 35 grams of choline per a 24 hour period. Regular choline supplementation may help prevent or treat canine cognitive disorder doggie alzheimers disease. Choline also referred to as vitamin b 4 is considered an essential vitamin like substance for dogs and cats.
Choline appears to be effective in treating small animal cognitive disorders cognitive dysfunction doggy and kitty alzheimers. Liver and products made with liver such as hot dogs and luncheon meat contain more choline per serving but also even more saturated fats.
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